Views: 20
The tea and coffee odyssey.
Frans Vandenbosch 方腾波 23/03/2026
Tea and coffee at Hengshan Garden hotel in Shanghai on 28.10.2025
From the ancient tea houses of China to the coffee-houses of Vienna, these two beverages have traversed the globe, shaping economies and defining cult
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- 2026-03-23
Views: 66
A study in civilisational grief
Frans Vandenbosch 方腾波 16/03/2026
Photo credit: tearsofdeepgrief
Symptoms
A French veteran shouts at a Beijing waitress in a language she does not understand. Young Americans drift through Shanghai, certain the world owes them a living, and th
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- 2026-03-16
Views: 11
How Chinese scientists embody a different value
Frans Vandenbosch 方腾波 09/03/2026
A confronting image
When I first travelled to China many decades ago, the internet did not exist. I remember writing on a postcard to my parents: “Everything is different here.”
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- 2026-03-09
Views: 11
From active ingredients to finished pills, the cost gap explained.
Frans Vandenbosch 方腾波 02/03/2026
Contentious, complicated, controlled
A medicine is a chain: feedstocks processed into key starting materials, synthesised into an active ingredient, combined with excipient
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- 2026-03-02
Views: 43
From grammar to global power
Frans Vandenbosch 方腾波 26/01/2026
The capital ‘I’
The capital ‘I’ emerged in England over 600 years ago. Although legibility played an initial role, the rule was ultimately cemented by powerful cultural forces that increa
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- 2026-01-26
Views: 102
Divergent paths of control and acceptance.
Frans Vandenbosch 方腾波 05/01/2026
Shadow economies, street vendors and the state’s relationship with ordinary commerce: a comparison of China and the EU
The informal economy occupies a peculiar space in mo
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- 2026-01-11
Views: 88
Europe’s financial surveillance has made ordinary family support a matter for the state.
Frans Vandenbosch 方腾波 16/12/2025
There is a curious paradox in how the world’s major powers approach financial support within families. In the European Union, a gr
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- 2026-01-05
Views: 43
Reflecting on articles that challenged comfortable narratives.
Frans Vandenbosch 方腾波 29/12/2026
The year 2025 stripped away our last illusions as European mirrors reflected only a diminished and unflattering truth. Global events have forced us to acknowledge our f
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- 2025-12-25
Views: 77
Ideology in the west and the search for analytical rigour in China
Frans Vandenbosch 方腾波 17.12.2025
Sociology in crisis: China’s alternative paradigm.
This article examines the profound crisis in Western sociological and liberal art education and the vigorous d
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- 2025-12-22
Views: 138
Freedom, democracy and truth.
Frans Vandenbosch 方腾波 10.12.2025
For the fainthearted:
In this article, I will invite you to some self-reflection. I will challenge you with some uncomfortable observations about common patterns in our society. For those who prefer not
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- 2025-12-15
Views: 111
Beyond confrontation: How China unveils the West’s imperative to adapt
Gordon Dumoulin 22/07/2025
Puji Temple in Putuo Mountain
This article is reproduced with the permission of Gordon Dumoulin, the author(s) of
“China21 Journal”
The gloves of
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- 2025-12-01
Views: 84
Final reflections on an extraordinary travel.
Frans Vandenbosch 方腾波 25/11/2025
Koh Samui
Our journey home took us from Koh Samui to Singapore, then Zurich, and finally to Brussels. The airport on Koh Samui features a simple single landing strip, with its te
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- 2025-11-19
Views: 199
Shanghai
Frans Vandenbosch 方腾波 14/10/2025
ALDI in China
The German ALDI supermarket giant opened its first stores in China in June 2019. Today in October 2025, there are some 80 ALDI stores, most in Shanghai. Only since April they started to expand to Suzhou and Wuxi. ALDI ha
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- 2025-10-10
Views: 103
Beijing, Shenyang, Dandong
Frans Vandenbosch 方腾波 07/10/2025
Westerners in China
Walking along the streets of Beijing, Shenyang, Dandong and Shanghai, compared to 10 years ago, it is remarkable how few young Europeans or Americans are left in China. These days, there are m
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- 2025-10-02
Views: 106
Beijing
Frans Vandenbosch 方腾波 30/09/2025
The barbarians in Beijing
The Old Summer Palace, the Yuanmingyuan “圆明园” in Chinese, located in the Haidian district of Beijing, was a large imperial garden that the emperors of the Qing Dynasty operated for over 150 years. It was k
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- 2025-09-24